Skip to main content

Raag Bhupaliभूपाली

Sourced · not yet reviewed by a musician

Kalyan thaat · Audav-Audav · Early night

Painted palace terrace with oil lamps by a river under a crescent moon
  1. Sunset
  2. Early night
  3. Night

Swaras and phrases

Outlined: vadi Ga · samvadi Dha

Tap a lit note to hear it · Synthesized for study — not a recording

Aroha
Sa Re Ga Pa Dha Sa'
Source: NIOS +4
5 of 6 sources agree
Avaroha
Sa' Dha Pa Ga Re Sa
Source: NIOS +4
5 of 6 sources agree
Pakad
Ga Re \ Dha Sa; Ga Re Pa \ Ga
Source: AUTRIM
  • AUTRIM, Bhupali page, characteristic phrases
5 versions in 5 sources

About Bhupali

Bhupali uses five notes: Sa, Re, Ga, Pa and Dha. It develops mostly in the lower and middle registers. Its ascent and descent are direct, but approaches from above and descending glides give it its character.

Source: AUTRIM +1
  • AUTRIM, Bhupali page, opening description
  • AUTRIM, Bhupali page, tone material

Also called Bhup.

Source: AUTRIM
  • AUTRIM, Bhupali page, opening description

Curriculum: Pracheen Kala Kendra's vocal syllabus prescribes it at Prarambhik I; Bhushan I.

Source: PKK +1
  • PKK, printed p.1, list of prescribed raags
  • PKK, printed p.3, list of prescribed raags

Learner focus

Listen for Re, Ga and Dha approached from above, and for glides joining Ga and Dha on the way down.

Source: AUTRIM
  • AUTRIM, Bhupali page, opening description

Caution

Deshkar has the same notes going up and down, but it stresses Pa and Dha, keeps Re weak and moves in a higher register.

Source: AUTRIM
  • AUTRIM, Bhupali page, description

Study prompts

Short exercises that restate what the cited sources say.

  1. Sing Sa Re Ga Pa Dha Sa' and back down without adding Ma or Ni.
  2. Sing Ga Re, glide down to Dha, and come back to Sa.
  3. Deshkar uses the same notes but stresses Pa and Dha and moves higher. Sing a Bhupali phrase low and slow, then the same notes higher with Re kept weak.
Based on: NIOS +11

Variants

  • NIOS gives a longer teaching pakad; AUTRIM gives shorter characteristic phrases. Different examples do not mean either one is wrong.
    Source: AUTRIM +1
    • AUTRIM, Bhupali page, characteristic phrases
    • NIOS, printed p.7, Raga Parichay, Pakad

How the sources vote

Each field shows the version most independent sources agree on. One publisher counts once.

See every version and where each source says it

Similar raags named by the sources

  • Deshkar: AUTRIM gives Bhupali and Deshkar the same basic scale; their treatment differs in note emphasis, register and glides.
    Source: AUTRIM
    • AUTRIM, Bhupali page, description
  • Shuddh Kalyan: Its shades can creep into Bhupali if care is not taken.
    Source: AUTRIM
    • AUTRIM, Bhupali page, description
  • Jait Kalyan: Its shades can creep into Bhupali if care is not taken.
    Source: AUTRIM
    • AUTRIM, Bhupali page, description

Film songs

Film songs where a checked source names Bhupali. Each song shows whether a musician has reviewed it yet.

View full library

Archive recordings

No archive recordings are linked to this profile yet. Browse all archive recordings.

Stories

Short accounts from the cited sources, paraphrased. Each line says whether it is documented, a named person's account, or uncertain.

Sabrang asks for colour

AUTRIM credits the Bhupali composition sung by Ajoy Chakrabarty to Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, who used the name Sabrang. The notes explain it as a prayer for prosperity, peace, children and virtues, with the composer's name appearing in the second part.

Documented · Source: Ajoy Chakrabarty performance: composition credited to Bade Ghulam Ali Khan / Sabrang

Sources for this profile

Thaat, jati, time, vadi, samvadi, aroha, avaroha and pakad show the version the most independent publishers print; the sources page lists every version and who prints it. Other facts follow the source cited beside them. No musician has reviewed this profile yet.