Raag Durgaदुर्गा
Sourced · not yet reviewed by a musician
Bilawal thaat · Audav-Audav · Night

- Early night
- Night
- Midnight
Swaras and phrases
Outlined: vadiVadiThe leading swara in a named raag teaching description. It helps explain note emphasis within that interpretation.Source: N2 §§2.2.6–2.2.9, pp. 17–18.More in the glossary Dha · samvadiSamvadiThe swara ranked next to vadi in a named teaching account. The pair helps describe the raag’s note hierarchy.Source: N2 §§2.2.6–2.2.9, pp. 17–18.More in the glossary Re
Tap a lit note to hear it · Synthesized for study — not a recording
- ArohaArohaA raag’s ascending note movement in a teaching outline. It is read alongside descending movement and characteristic phrases.Source: N2 §§2.2.3–2.2.4, pp. 16–17; §2.3 answer 1, p. 19; glossary entries 2–3, p. 20 (correcting the apparent ‘Avroha’ typo in §2.2.3).More in the glossary
- Sa Re Ma Pa Dha Sa'
Source: IGNOU OMU-001 +6
- IGNOU OMU-001, §1.3 h) Durga, Aroh; printed p.8
- AUTRIM, Durga page, opening description
- Artium Academy, Raag Durga page, aroha
- AGK Sangeet, Raag Durga | AGK Sangeet, aroha
- Darbar, Durga - Darbar, aroha
- Krsna Kirtana Songs, Raga Durga, aroha
- RagaMelody, Raga Durga (Raag Durga - Pentatonic Audav-Audav Raga from Bilawal Thaat), aroha
- 7 of 7 sources agree
- AvarohaAvarohaA raag’s descending note movement in a teaching outline. It may use notes or turns differently from the ascent.Source: N2 §§2.2.3–2.2.4, pp. 16–17; §2.3 answer 1, p. 19; glossary entries 2–3, p. 20 (correcting the apparent ‘Avroha’ typo in §2.2.3).More in the glossary
- Sa' Dha Pa Ma Re Sa
Source: IGNOU OMU-001 +4
- IGNOU OMU-001, §1.3 h) Durga, Avroh; printed p.8
- AUTRIM, Durga page, opening description
- AGK Sangeet, Raag Durga | AGK Sangeet, avaroha
- Darbar, Durga - Darbar, avaroha
- RagaMelody, Raga Durga (Raag Durga - Pentatonic Audav-Audav Raga from Bilawal Thaat), avaroha
- 5 of 7 sources agree
- PakadPakadA characteristic note phrase that helps identify a raag. A pakad is a useful cue to identity, rather than a substitute for learning the raag’s wider movement.Source: N2 §2.2.5, p. 17.More in the glossary
- Ma Re / Pa; Dha Ma \ Re; Dha Ma Pa Dha; Re Dha / Sa
Source: AUTRIM
- AUTRIM, Durga page, characteristic phrases
- 10 versions in 5 sources
About Durga
Durga is a five-note raagRaagA recognisable arrangement of notes and musical behaviour that guides melody. A raag’s identity involves how notes are used, not just a list of pitches.Source: N2 §2.1, pp. 14–15; §2.2.1, p. 15. and 1 moreMore in the glossary that develops mainly in the middle octave. It can go up and down directly. Sa and Ma are important, and Pa is a resting note.
Curriculum: Pracheen Kala Kendra's vocal syllabus prescribes it at Bhushan II.
Source: PKK
- PKK, printed p.5, list of prescribed raags
How it moves
AUTRIM says a direct ascent is permitted.
Source: AUTRIM
- AUTRIM, Durga page, opening description
AUTRIM says a direct descent is permitted.
Source: AUTRIM
- AUTRIM, Durga page, opening description
Learner focus
In middle-octave phrases, bring out Sa and Ma and rest on Pa.
Source: AUTRIM
- AUTRIM, Durga page, opening description
Caution
AUTRIM names Sa and Ma as important notes and Pa as a resting note, but it does not name a vadiVadiThe leading swara in a named raag teaching description. It helps explain note emphasis within that interpretation.Source: N2 §§2.2.6–2.2.9, pp. 17–18.More in the glossary or samvadiSamvadiThe swara ranked next to vadi in a named teaching account. The pair helps describe the raag’s note hierarchy.Source: N2 §§2.2.6–2.2.9, pp. 17–18.More in the glossary.
Source: AUTRIM
- AUTRIM, Durga page, opening description
Study prompts
Short exercises that restate what the cited sources say.
- Sing Sa Re Ma Pa Dha Sa' and back down.
- Sing Ma Re, glide up to Pa, and rest there.
- Sing Dha Ma Pa Dha and listen for Ma inside the phrase.
Based on: IGNOU OMU-001 +11
- IGNOU OMU-001, §1.3 h) Durga, Aroh; printed p.8
- AUTRIM, Durga page, opening description
- Artium Academy, Raag Durga page, aroha
- AGK Sangeet, Raag Durga | AGK Sangeet, aroha
- Darbar, Durga - Darbar, aroha
- Krsna Kirtana Songs, Raga Durga, aroha
- RagaMelody, Raga Durga (Raag Durga - Pentatonic Audav-Audav Raga from Bilawal Thaat), aroha
- IGNOU OMU-001, §1.3 h) Durga, Avroh; printed p.8
- AGK Sangeet, Raag Durga | AGK Sangeet, avaroha
- Darbar, Durga - Darbar, avaroha
- RagaMelody, Raga Durga (Raag Durga - Pentatonic Audav-Audav Raga from Bilawal Thaat), avaroha
- AUTRIM, Durga page, characteristic phrases
How the sources vote
Each field shows the version most independent sources agree on. One publisher counts once.
- ThaatAll 6 sources agree
- JatiAll 7 sources agree
- Time4 of 7 sources agree
- Aroha7 of 7 sources agree
- Avaroha5 of 7 sources agree
- Pakad10 versions in 5 sources
- Vadi3 of 6 sources agree
- SamvadiSources split 3–3
Similar raags named by the sources
- Jaldhar Kedar: Listed as samprakriti (similar-nature) raagRaagA recognisable arrangement of notes and musical behaviour that guides melody. A raag’s identity involves how notes are used, not just a list of pitches.Source: N2 §2.1, pp. 14–15; §2.2.1, p. 15. and 1 moreMore in the glossary.
Source: Divya Music
- Divya Music, raag notes, entry 9, Durga, Samprakirti rag
Not stated in our sources yet
The sources we cite do not state: other names. RagaPedia leaves these blank rather than guess.
Film songs
Film songs where a checked source names Durga. Each song shows whether a musician has reviewed it yet.
Archive recordings
No archive recordings are linked to this profile yet. Browse all archive recordings.
Stories
Short accounts from the cited sources, paraphrased. Each line says whether it is documented, a named person's account, or uncertain.
Fetching water in a storm
In Ashwini Bhide's Durga composition on AUTRIM, a woman asks a friend how she can go to fetch water. The lyric notes place her in a dark night of pouring rain, thunder and lightning, with her anklets sounding.
Documented · Source: Ashwini Bhide performance: storm and water-fetching lyric explanation
Sources for this profile
ThaatThaatA seven-note parent scale used to group Hindustani raags in Bhatkhande’s classification. A thaat is a classification aid rather than a complete raag to perform.Source: N2 §2.1, pp. 14–15; §2.2.1, p. 15. and 1 moreMore in the glossary, jatiJatiA classification of a raag by its note counts in ascent and descent. Audav means five, shadav six and sampurna seven; the two directions can have different counts.Source: N2 §2.2.2, p. 16.More in the glossary, time, vadiVadiThe leading swara in a named raag teaching description. It helps explain note emphasis within that interpretation.Source: N2 §§2.2.6–2.2.9, pp. 17–18.More in the glossary, samvadiSamvadiThe swara ranked next to vadi in a named teaching account. The pair helps describe the raag’s note hierarchy.Source: N2 §§2.2.6–2.2.9, pp. 17–18.More in the glossary, arohaArohaA raag’s ascending note movement in a teaching outline. It is read alongside descending movement and characteristic phrases.Source: N2 §§2.2.3–2.2.4, pp. 16–17; §2.3 answer 1, p. 19; glossary entries 2–3, p. 20 (correcting the apparent ‘Avroha’ typo in §2.2.3).More in the glossary, avarohaAvarohaA raag’s descending note movement in a teaching outline. It may use notes or turns differently from the ascent.Source: N2 §§2.2.3–2.2.4, pp. 16–17; §2.3 answer 1, p. 19; glossary entries 2–3, p. 20 (correcting the apparent ‘Avroha’ typo in §2.2.3).More in the glossary and pakadPakadA characteristic note phrase that helps identify a raag. A pakad is a useful cue to identity, rather than a substitute for learning the raag’s wider movement.Source: N2 §2.2.5, p. 17.More in the glossary show the version the most independent publishers print; the sources page lists every version and who prints it. Other facts follow the source cited beside them. No musician has reviewed this profile yet.
- Durga: raag profileMusic in Motion: AUTRIM (NCPA and University of Amsterdam) · cited as AUTRIMRaag profile written by Suvarnalata Rao with Wim van der Meer. Accessed 7 October 2026. Located by line in the saved page text; paraphrased.
- OMU-001 Introduction to Hindustani Music, Block 3 Applied Theory, Unit 1 RagaIndira Gandhi National Open University (eGyanKosh) · cited as IGNOU OMU-001University self-learning material. All rights reserved: cited by locator and paraphrased, never reproduced. Accessed 7 October 2026.
- Raag DurgaArtium Academy · cited as Artium AcademyA private music academy's raag page. Its terms reserve reproduction, so it is cited and paraphrased only. Accessed 7 October 2026.
- Raag Durga | AGK SangeetAGK Sangeet · cited as AGK SangeetPublic raag page; robots permits /raag/ (B-ROBOTS-AGKSANGEET.txt). No terms link was present in the page navigation/footer or sitemap. Copyright remains with the publisher; short factual field transcriptions and cited normalization only. Full fetched HTML/text is private audit evidence and must not ship. Accessed 17 October 2026.
- Durga - DarbarDarbar · cited as DarbarPublic Raga Explorer text; /raga/ is allowed by B-ROBOTS-DARBAR.txt. Terms reviewed in B-TERMS-DARBAR.txt: proprietary content, no open license claimed. Only cited factual fields are normalized; saved HTML/text is private audit evidence, not licensed for republication. No paid video accessed. Accessed 17 October 2026.
- Raga DurgaKrsna Kirtana Songs · cited as Krsna Kirtana SongsPublic Krsna Kirtana Songs raga reference. Robots checked in B-ROBOTS-KKSONGS.txt (sitemap only, no disallow). No terms link was found on the homepage or raga page. Short factual transcriptions/citations only, no open-license claim. Saved HTML/text is private audit evidence; no audio downloaded. Accessed 17 October 2026.
- Raga Durga (Raag Durga - Pentatonic Audav-Audav Raga from Bilawal Thaat)RagaMelody · cited as RagaMelodyPublic RagaMelody / Caesium Studio reference. Robots checked: 404, no robots directives available (B-ROBOTS-RAGAMELODY.txt). Linked privacy page checked (B-POLICY-RAGAMELODY.txt); no separate terms link found on homepage or article. Short factual field transcriptions and citations only, no open-license claim. HTML/text is local audit evidence and must not ship. Accessed 17 October 2026.
- Hindustani Music (242), Theory Book 1, Chapter 2: Elements of RagaNational Institute of Open Schooling · cited as NIOSDefines the jati terms used to label note counts. Accessed 7 October 2026. Located by printed page; paraphrased.
- Music and Dance Knowledge / Information: Hindustani raag profilesDivya Music · cited as Divya MusicMusic school's raag notes. No open licence: cited and paraphrased only. Accessed 7 October 2026.
- Vocal Music syllabus: Prarambhik to BhushanPracheen Kala Kendra · cited as PKKOfficial examination syllabus. It shows the year a raag is prescribed, not how the raag is sung. Accessed 7 October 2026. Located by printed page.
